The Summer Palace, known as Yiheyuan in Chinese, is a vast ensemble of lakes, gardens, and palaces situated in Beijing, China. It serves as a stunning example of Chinese landscape garden design and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. When visiting the Summer Palace, don’t miss out on these must-see attractions that highlight its historical significance and breathtaking beauty.
Longevity Hill is the most prominent feature of the Summer Palace, rising to an impressive 60 meters. This hill is adorned with various temples and pavilions that offer panoramic views of the surrounding gardens and Kunming Lake. The most notable structure is the Tower of Buddhist Incense (Foxiangge), which stands at the top of the hill and is a fantastic spot for photography.
Kunming Lake covers about three-quarters of the Summer Palace's total area, making it a central attraction. Visitors can enjoy boat rides on the lake, providing a unique perspective of the royal gardens. The picturesque Seventeen-Arch Bridge spans the lake, featuring 17 arches that connect the east and west sides. It's a perfect spot for leisurely strolls and scenic views.
The Long Corridor is a covered walkway that stretches over 728 meters and is decorated with intricate paintings that depict various scenes from Chinese mythology, history, and landscape. Walking through this corridor allows visitors to appreciate both the architectural beauty and cultural richness of the Summer Palace. Take time to gaze at the detailed artwork as it tells stories from China’s storied past.
Also known as the "Boat of Purity and Ease," the Marble Boat is a striking stone structure located on the edge of Kunming Lake. Built in the 18th century, this unique boat symbolizes the power and grandeur of the Qing Dynasty. While it cannot sail, it serves as an impressive example of Qing architecture and is a fantastic spot for photos.
This garden features an array of traditional Chinese architecture and meticulously designed landscapes. It was used for important ceremonies and is dominated by the grand Hall of Virtue and Harmony. The garden’s serene atmosphere is perfect for relaxation and contemplation, making it a must-visit when exploring the Summer Palace.
Perched on a hill overlooking Kunming Lake, Wenchang Pavilion is dedicated to the God of Literature. It offers stunning views of the entire Summer Palace and is a great place to appreciate the harmonious blend of architecture and nature. The pavilion is often less crowded, making it a perfect retreat for quiet reflection.
Suzhou Street is a picturesque shopping area that recreates the charm of traditional Chinese streets. Here, visitors can explore shops selling handicrafts, snacks, and souvenirs while absorbing the atmosphere reminiscent of ancient China. The shops are lined along Kunming Lake and provide a delightful experience that complements the natural beauty of the surroundings.
In conclusion, the Summer Palace is a treasure trove of cultural and historical wonders. Each of these attractions offers a unique insight into Chinese history and aesthetics. Whether you are looking to explore architectural masterpieces, take in breathtaking views, or dive into the rich heritage of the Qing Dynasty, the Summer Palace promises an unforgettable experience for all its visitors.