The Bund, known as Waitan in Mandarin, is one of Shanghai's most iconic waterfront areas, offering a stunning juxtaposition of historic and modern architecture. A stroll along this famous promenade provides visitors with a glimpse into the city's rich history and cultural evolution. Here are some must-see historic landmarks on The Bund that encapsulate Shanghai's storied past.
1. The Customs House
Completed in 1927, the Customs House is easily recognizable by its clock tower that resembles London's Big Ben. This impressive structure served as the headquarters for the Shanghai Customs and is a prime example of the neoclassical architectural style that dominated the Bund during its heyday. The building now houses a luxury hotel, but its grand façade continues to attract many visitors.
2. The Shanghai Club
The Shanghai Club, established in 1861, was once the most exclusive gentlemen's club in Asia. Its stunning red-brick building features a unique mix of British Renaissance and Chinese architectural influences. Although it is no longer a private club, the historic atmosphere makes it a fascinating stop along The Bund.
3. The Peace Hotel
Originally named the Cathay Hotel, the Peace Hotel is a landmark that embodies the glamour of 1920s Shanghai. The hotel’sArt Deco style, highlighted by its green roof and ornate details, attracts visitors worldwide. The opulent lobby and jazz bar evoke a bygone era, making it a favorite spot for both tourists and locals.
4. The Bank of China
The Bank of China building, completed in 1923, showcases the Renaissance architectural style with its magnificent façade featuring intricate details. Once the bank of the Chinese government, this landmark signifies the power dynamics in Shanghai's financial sector during the early 20th century. Photographers often flock to this location to capture its grandeur against the backdrop of the Huangpu River.
5. The Shanghai Post Office
This historic building, designed in the Neo-Classical style, has been in operation since 1904. The Shanghai Post Office features beautiful archways, large windows, and distinctive columns, making it a significant architectural highlight. Visitors can explore its rich history related to communication and commerce in Shanghai.
6. The Former British Consulate
Located near the northern end of The Bund, the Former British Consulate offers a glimpse into the diplomatic history of Shanghai. Built in 1849, this building has hosted numerous diplomats and dignitaries. Its architectural elegance and historical significance make it a compelling site for those interested in China's colonial past.
7. The Occidental Hotel
This hotel, opened in 1865, was among the first international hotels in Shanghai. With its colonial architecture and luxurious interiors, it symbolizes the city's rich hospitality heritage. Although it has undergone various renovations, its historical essence still resonates, drawing visitors keen to learn more about Shanghai's past.
Walking down The Bund is not just about enjoying the views of the modern skyline; it is an opportunity to reconnect with Shanghai's history through these landmark edifices. Each structure has a story to tell, and together they narrate the evolution of one of the world's most vibrant cities. A visit to The Bund not only enriches your understanding of Shanghai's history but also allows you to appreciate the architectural beauty that has shaped this iconic waterfront.