The Bund, a famous waterfront promenade in Shanghai, is not only a focal point for stunning city views but also a treasure trove of historical landmarks that tell the story of China’s past. Whether you are a history buff or simply looking for an enriching experience, the Bund offers an array of architectural marvels and significant sites. Here are some of the top historical landmarks you shouldn’t miss during your visit.
The Customs House
The Customs House stands proudly at the northern end of The Bund, boasting an iconic clock tower that once served as a timekeeper for ships arriving in Shanghai. Built in 1927, this neoclassical building was the headquarters of the Shanghai customs service. You can admire its exquisite façade and learn about its role in the development of the Chinese economy during the 19th and 20th centuries.
The Peace Hotel
Originally known as the Cathay Hotel, The Peace Hotel opened in 1929 and quickly became a symbol of luxury and sophistication in Shanghai. Designed by renowned architect Arthur T. O. Smith, the hotel features a stunning Art Deco style and has hosted numerous celebrities and dignitaries. The hotel remains a lively venue, with jazz music echoing through its halls and a beautiful view of the Huangpu River.
The Shanghai Club
Once the most prestigious gentlemen's club in Asia, The Shanghai Club is housed in a grand structure that dates back to 1910. Its Edwardian architecture reflects the opulence of the colonial era. Though it has changed ownership and purpose over the years, the building retains its historic charm and is a key landmark for understanding Shanghai's cosmopolitan past.
The Bank of China Building
Constructed in 1937, the Bank of China Building is an architectural marvel featuring classic Renaissance elements. Once a banking hub for foreign exchange, this stunning structure symbolizes China's burgeoning economy during the early 20th century. Today, visitors can appreciate its historical significance while enjoying the impressive views of the Bund and the Pudong skyline across the river.
The Oriental Pearl TV Tower
Though more modern than the other landmarks on the Bund, the Oriental Pearl TV Tower is a must-see. Completed in 1994, its unique design incorporates elements from traditional Chinese culture. While it stands on the opposite side of the Huangpu River, many consider it to be an iconic part of the Bund’s skyline. Visitors can take an elevator to the observation deck for a panoramic view of the entire area, including the historical structures along the Bund.
The Huangpu Park
Located at the southern end of The Bund, Huangpu Park is another historical site worth exploring. Established in 1886, this park was originally a British concession area and features beautiful landscaping and statues commemorating various historical figures. It’s a peaceful spot for taking in the beauty of the Bund while reflecting on its rich history.
Visiting The Bund in Shanghai is not only about enjoying the picturesque waterfront views but also about immersing oneself in the city's fascinating history through its architectural landmarks. Whether you spend your time exploring these sites or simply enjoying the atmosphere, you’ll surely create lasting memories of your time on The Bund.