The Summer Palace, known as Yiheyuan (颐和园) in Chinese, is a sprawling royal garden located in the Haidian District of Beijing, China. This UNESCO World Heritage site is renowned for its exquisite design, beautiful landscapes, and rich historical significance. While tourists flock to its well-known features, there are several hidden treasures within the Summer Palace that deserve attention.
One of the most captivating hidden gems is the Seventeen-Arch Bridge. Extending over Kunming Lake, this bridge features 17 arches and is adorned with intricate carvings. The view from the bridge offers a picturesque perspective of the surrounding hills and water. Taking time to explore this site at sunrise or sunset reveals the stunning colors reflecting off the lake.
Another lesser-known feature is the Long Corridor. This covered walkway, measuring approximately 728 meters, is adorned with thousands of painted scenes depicting Chinese mythology, nature, and historical events. Although many visitors stroll through its length, few take the time to appreciate the depth of the artistry and the stories encapsulated in the murals. Each step along the corridor unveils new cultural insights.
Beyond these architectural marvels, the East Palace Gate holds its own mysteries. This entry point, which often goes unnoticed, leads to less-explored areas of the complex. The surrounding gardens emit a quiet charm, with ancient trees, serene ponds, and the soft sound of rustling leaves creating an enchanting atmosphere that invites contemplation.
For those seeking tranquility, the Garden of Harmonious Pleasures offers a serene escape. Nestled away from the main paths, this garden features traditional Chinese landscaping with rock formations, ponds, and lush vegetation. It serves as a peaceful retreat for visitors wanting to unwind and reflect amidst nature.
A visit to the Tower of Buddhist Incense reveals another hidden treasure. This pavilion, perched on a hill, provides stunning panoramic views of the Summer Palace and Beijing beyond. Climbing to the top, one can witness the harmonious relationship between nature and architecture, and the tranquility of Kunming Lake below.
The Ruyi Bridge, adorned with colorful glazed tiles and unique design, is another hidden highlight. Often overlooked, this bridge offers a beautiful vantage point for photography, especially during the blooming season when the nearby flowers come to life.
Lastly, the Old Summer Palace (Yuanmingyuan) lies nearby, often referred to as the "Gardens of Perfect Brightness." Though largely in ruins, it tells the story of the past opulence and tragic history of the Qing Dynasty. Exploring its remnants provides a powerful reflection on the imperial history of China and the artistry that once flourished there.
In conclusion, the Summer Palace is not just about its famed attractions; it is a treasure trove filled with hidden wonders waiting to be discovered. By venturing off the beaten path, visitors can immerse themselves in the rich cultural tapestry that this site embodies. Whether it’s through serene gardens, historical architecture, or breathtaking views, the Summer Palace offers a multitude of experiences that go beyond the ordinary.